15 Ocak 2019 Salı

Information on Breastfeeding


As a mother, there is nothing as natural as you want to make the best decisions for your new baby. That's why breastfeeding is a natural choice for many women. During the first 6 months, your breastmilk meets all the food your baby needs for nutrition. If breastfeeding is not possible or if you do not prefer breastfeeding, your doctor will tell you what to do. Although babies are born with the need to suck, it will take some time for you to get used to breastfeeding and there may be some minor problems. Just remember, the time taken to create a comfortable breastfeeding   relationship with your baby is a learning process for both your baby and you.

Characteristics of breast milk

• Infants fed with breast milk during the first 6 months are less susceptible to infectious diseases such as diarrhea, pneumonia and allergic diseases and grow healthier. Reduces the risk of bedbugs death and Sudden Infant Death Risk Syndrome. Breast milk increases resistance to infections. It prevents ear infections, stomach discomfort, but also increases eyesight. It provides the development of speech and jaw structure as well as high IQ potential. In the first 6 months, breastfeeding is effective in preventing diseases such as diabetes and heart diseases. Even recent studies have shown that cancer, rheumatism and some autoimmune diseases can be effective even in reducing the likelihood of development.

• Breastfeeding that is released in the first days after birth is very nutritious, so make sure that your baby is frequently breastfed (one to two hours apart or crying).

• At the beginning, your milk will be a yellowish liquid called sı colostrum •. This liquid is rich in vitamins and minerals and contains antibodies that will protect your baby's immune system against microbes and disease. After a few days your milk will turn into the usual white color. Nevertheless, breast milk in white color area does not appear as white as cow's milk. The color of your breast milk may vary from breastfeeding to breastfeeding. Sometimes it may be in the appearance of water, but it contains nutrients. As your baby grows, the composition of your breast milk will also change according to its changing needs.

• There are all vitamins in breast milk, not enough vitamin D only. Breastfeeding babies 2-4. Starting from the week, your doctor will give your vitamin D containing a drip or syrup regularly use.

How does breast milk protect your baby from diseases?

Breast milk is something different than food. Actually it is a complex and alive component like blood. It contains an active microbe enemy and health-friendly substances that can be listed in a long list. They help babies in their struggles against common or rare diseases.

Colostrum, the milk produced by mothers in the first days after birth (especially rich in IgA), provides the necessary support for the new baby in the first days of the outer world where the new baby needs to be protected from foreign matter entering the microbes and body. Colostrum also contains a large amount of white blood cells and components that fight disease. Colostrum is your baby's first important immune weapon.

Immunity occurs according to conditions. Every mother provides the appropriate milk to protect her newborn. When a baby encounters a new germ, the mother's body produces antibodies against that microbe. These antibodies appear in the breast milk and pass through this way to the baby.

Best for your baby  Best for you

In addition to providing her with the best possible beginning in life and creating a unique bond of love for her baby, breast milk provides mothers the following advantages:

• Provides breastfeeding during pregnancy.

• Helps your uterus return to normal after the birth of the baby. The hormone oxytocin, which is released from the brain, allows the uterus to shrink and regenerate.

• Research shows that the risk of developing heart failure is reduced with bone resorption and breastfeeding. It is even known to reduce the risks of uterine and breast cancer.
How should I breastfeed?

Keep your baby on the side he loves, try to keep him wrapped throughout your body. Support with your arm on the same side while breastfeeding. Your baby should be lying uc with your breasts, your chin is on your chest anız and your mouth should be flush with your breast and your nipple. A pillow on your lap can be useful. Wrap the underside of your baby into your body. When breastfeeding, your baby's face, shoulders and body facing the breast, should be at the nipple level. Sit in a comfortable position yourself. Make sure the baby not only grasps the nipple but also the dark part around the nipple. In this way, both the baby absorbs well and your nipple does not hurt

• Point your baby towards your chest with your free hand. Touch your lower lip with your nipple and wait for your baby to open your mouth wide.

• Bring your baby to your chest quickly as soon as the mouth is wide open, so make sure that your baby receives a large portion of the nipple and the surrounding dark portion.

• When your baby is sucking, you will notice that her mouth is wide open, and that both lips open to the outside or close to your chest.

• Your baby will stop when you are satisfied and leave your chest. If you want your baby to leave your chest, place your little finger on the edge of your mouth to stop your baby from sucking. Or squeeze your nose slightly.

The most important factor that increases the milk production in your breasts is to suckle your baby with frequent intervals and with the appropriate technique as mentioned above. Breastfeeding mothers should always wear bra. Bra should be made of abundant and cotton fabric.

Milk production increases with the emptying of the breasts. Therefore, breastfeed your baby frequently. If your baby does not suck your chest by hand or using a milk pump must be emptied.

While breastfeeding, there may be cracks in the nipples. This is often the result of the baby sucking only the nipple. When you encounter such a problem, keep your baby breastfeeding with the correct technique above, keep your breasts dry. Contact your doctor or nurse.

Feed your baby only breast milk for the first 6 months. In these months, additional nutrients supplied with breast milk reduce intake and frequency of intake and indirectly reduce your milk and prevent breast milk from being used sufficiently. If the disease is hot or the weather is too hot, your baby does not need water or other liquids other than breast milk before six months. (herbal teas, fruit juice, food, etc.)

Do not give your baby a new diet without consulting the doctor with the opinion that breast milk is insufficient. If you need to give another food, learn how to prepare it and pay close attention to cleaning rules.

Feeding times of the baby

Your baby and you will soon establish your own flexible nutrition model, but in general, breastfeeding can be expected 6-8 times for a 24-hour period. Sometimes your baby may want to be fed more often. This is normal, often occurs due to sudden growth and will end in 15-20 days. You will see the interval between feeding times over time.

The milk that comes first in each breastfeeding is the gelen foresight az with less fat. As the baby continues to absorb the milk composition changes, the amount of fat increases. Milk, which contains the most fat, is the secreted milk at the end of breastfeeding. This is called “sonsut Buna. The baby needs both anterior and posterior. If the baby is placed in the breast until it is placed in the breast, satiated and left the breast itself, it takes both anterior and posterior. The second breast may also be given if the baby wants to suck. If two nozzles are given, the next item is started from the last end. Many babies are fed and sleep by sucking one breast in 5-10 minutes. Some babies do not leave the breast before 20- 30 minutes.

How much is enough?

It is normal for your baby to be satisfied, that is to stop breastfeeding when it is saturated and leave your chest. The length of the suction time is variable. When your baby begins to feed, it will absorb quickly and quickly until the first milk flow begins. As breastfeeding progresses, your baby will begin to absorb more slowly and rhythmically. Your baby can calm down and even sleep. This occurs when the finite rich in oil content is reached.

When your baby's weight increases slightly (150-200 grams per week) and your baby gives an alarm between the feeding hours and then calms down significantly, you can understand that it is adequately fed. One of the most important indicators is diapers and you can expect at least 6-7 diaper changes per day. Breast-fed babies can make a small amount of poop after every feeding, this is normal, do not worry. However, babies and sometimes can save up to 3-4 days by collecting their poo. But a well-fed baby will definitely make enough pee and gain weight.

source: https://www.kidschildrenshealth.com/how-should-breastfeeding-mothers-be-fed/ 

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